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albuquerque2009 v1.0.0

This file encodes the article Mammalian Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors: From Structure to Function by Albuquerque et al, 2009

M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor in Alzheimer’s disease v1.0.0

This file encodes the article M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor in Alzheimer’s disease by Jiang et al, 2014

Tau Modifications v1.9.5

Tau Modifications Sections of NESTOR

In-Edges 9

act(p(HGNCGENEFAMILY:"Cholinergic receptors muscarinic")) regulates p(FPLX:PLC) View Subject | View Object

The metabotropic receptors are second messenger, G protein-coupled seven-transmembrane proteins. They are classically defined as being activated by muscarine, a toxin from the mushroom Amanita muscaria, and inhibited by atropine, a toxin from Atropa belladonna, a member of the nightshade family. Both toxins cross the blood-brain barrier poorly and were discovered primarily from their influences on postganglionic parasympathetic nervous system functions. Activation of muscarinic AChRs is relatively slow (milliseconds to seconds) and, depending on the subtypes present (M1- M5), they directly alter cellular homeostasis of phospholipase C, inositol trisphosphate, cAMP, and free calcium. PubMed:19126755

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complex(p(HGNC:CHRM1), p(INTERPRO:"G-protein alpha subunit, group Q")) increases act(p(FPLX:PLC)) View Subject | View Object

Stimulation of Gαq coupled muscarinic receptors leads to activation of phospholipase C and formation of inositol phosphates and other second messengers, which can promote closure of K+ channels, thus facilitating cell excitability PubMed:26813123

complex(p(HGNC:CHRM3), p(INTERPRO:"G-protein alpha subunit, group Q")) increases act(p(FPLX:PLC)) View Subject | View Object

Stimulation of Gαq coupled muscarinic receptors leads to activation of phospholipase C and formation of inositol phosphates and other second messengers, which can promote closure of K+ channels, thus facilitating cell excitability PubMed:26813123

complex(p(HGNC:CHRM5), p(INTERPRO:"G-protein alpha subunit, group Q")) increases act(p(FPLX:PLC)) View Subject | View Object

Stimulation of Gαq coupled muscarinic receptors leads to activation of phospholipase C and formation of inositol phosphates and other second messengers, which can promote closure of K+ channels, thus facilitating cell excitability PubMed:26813123

complex(p(HGNC:CHRM1), p(HGNC:GNA11)) increases act(p(FPLX:PLC)) View Subject | View Object

So far, five mAChR subtypes (M1– M5) have been identified and are divided into two categories based on the manner of signal transduction: M1, M3, and M5 subtypes preferentially interact with the Gq/11 family of G proteins, activating phospholipase C and mobilizing intracellular calcium, while M2 and M4 subtypes couple to the Go/i family, inhibiting adenylate cyclases and reducing intracellular cAMP levels PubMed:24590577

complex(p(HGNC:CHRM3), p(HGNC:GNA11)) increases act(p(FPLX:PLC)) View Subject | View Object

So far, five mAChR subtypes (M1– M5) have been identified and are divided into two categories based on the manner of signal transduction: M1, M3, and M5 subtypes preferentially interact with the Gq/11 family of G proteins, activating phospholipase C and mobilizing intracellular calcium, while M2 and M4 subtypes couple to the Go/i family, inhibiting adenylate cyclases and reducing intracellular cAMP levels PubMed:24590577

complex(p(HGNC:CHRM5), p(HGNC:GNA11)) increases act(p(FPLX:PLC)) View Subject | View Object

So far, five mAChR subtypes (M1– M5) have been identified and are divided into two categories based on the manner of signal transduction: M1, M3, and M5 subtypes preferentially interact with the Gq/11 family of G proteins, activating phospholipase C and mobilizing intracellular calcium, while M2 and M4 subtypes couple to the Go/i family, inhibiting adenylate cyclases and reducing intracellular cAMP levels PubMed:24590577

p(HBP:"projection domain") association p(FPLX:PLC) View Subject | View Object

The projection domain of tau may be involved in cell signaling that occurs through the interaction with Lck, Fgr and cSrc (Src-family kinases), growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (Grb2), phospholipase C- [70], phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate [71,72], peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase Pin 1, and many others (for review see [73]), making them potential therapeutic targets in tauopathies [74]. PubMed:26751493

a(HBP:"projection domain") association p(FPLX:PLC) View Subject | View Object

The projection domain of tau may be involved in cell signaling that occurs through the interaction with Lck, Fgr and cSrc (Src-family kinases), growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (Grb2), phospholipase C- [70], phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate [71,72], peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase Pin 1, and many others (for review see [73]), making them potential therapeutic targets in tauopathies [74]. PubMed:26751493

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p(FPLX:PLC) association p(HBP:"projection domain") View Subject | View Object

The projection domain of tau may be involved in cell signaling that occurs through the interaction with Lck, Fgr and cSrc (Src-family kinases), growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (Grb2), phospholipase C- [70], phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate [71,72], peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase Pin 1, and many others (for review see [73]), making them potential therapeutic targets in tauopathies [74]. PubMed:26751493

p(FPLX:PLC) association a(HBP:"projection domain") View Subject | View Object

The projection domain of tau may be involved in cell signaling that occurs through the interaction with Lck, Fgr and cSrc (Src-family kinases), growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (Grb2), phospholipase C- [70], phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate [71,72], peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase Pin 1, and many others (for review see [73]), making them potential therapeutic targets in tauopathies [74]. PubMed:26751493

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