a(HM:erythrophagocytosis)
It is possible that heme-induced overactivation of the alternative complement pathway, and depo- sition of C3 fragments on erythrocyte membranes, participate in erythrophagocytosis of uninfected red blood cells in severe forms of malaria [77]. PubMed:26875449
Evidence suggested that CD163 acts as a hemoglobin scavenger receptor on microglia/macrophage with a role in erythrophagocytosis. PubMed:27125525
CD47 exerts its inhibitory effect on phagocytosis through binding to inhibitory immunoreceptor SIRPα expressed by microglia/macrophages 21.Thus, the CD47-SIRPα constitutes a negative feedback for erythrophagocytosis22. PubMed:27125525
High ferroportin levels were measured in macrophages upon heme overload and erythrophagocytosis (12, 13, 31, 32, 37) and in hemolytic murine models of b-thalassemia and phenylhydrazineinduced hemolytic anemia (11, 22, 34). PubMed:29212341
A recent study, however, indicated that HO-1 is associated with blood clearance by enhancing erythrophagocytosis after stroke. PubMed:27125525
Erythrophagocytosis was observed in the hematoma edge at day-3 (Fig. 3A), and hemosiderin deposition was identifiable in the hematoma edge at day-7 (Fig. 3A). PubMed:27125525
The mechanism behind this erythrocyte loss is not well understood but may be related to reduced erythrocyte deformability, accelerated senescence, or to complement or antibody-mediated (anti-erythrocyte) erythrophagocytosis [79]. PubMed:26875449
It is possible that heme-induced overactivation of the alternative complement pathway, and depo- sition of C3 fragments on erythrocyte membranes, participate in erythrophagocytosis of uninfected red blood cells in severe forms of malaria [77]. PubMed:26875449
Erythrophagocytosis was observed in the hematoma edge at day-3 (Fig. 3A), and hemosiderin deposition was identifiable in the hematoma edge at day-7 (Fig. 3A). PubMed:27125525
CD47 exerts its inhibitory effect on phagocytosis through binding to inhibitory immunoreceptor SIRPα expressed by microglia/macrophages 21.Thus, the CD47-SIRPα constitutes a negative feedback for erythrophagocytosis22. PubMed:27125525
Evidence suggested that CD163 acts as a hemoglobin scavenger receptor on microglia/macrophage with a role in erythrophagocytosis. PubMed:27125525
A recent study, however, indicated that HO-1 is associated with blood clearance by enhancing erythrophagocytosis after stroke. PubMed:27125525
High ferroportin levels were measured in macrophages upon heme overload and erythrophagocytosis (12, 13, 31, 32, 37) and in hemolytic murine models of b-thalassemia and phenylhydrazineinduced hemolytic anemia (11, 22, 34). PubMed:29212341
BEL Commons is developed and maintained in an academic capacity by Charles Tapley Hoyt and Daniel Domingo-Fernández at the Fraunhofer SCAI Department of Bioinformatics with support from the IMI project, AETIONOMY. It is built on top of PyBEL, an open source project. Please feel free to contact us here to give us feedback or report any issues. Also, see our Publishing Notes and Data Protection information.
If you find BEL Commons useful in your work, please consider citing: Hoyt, C. T., Domingo-Fernández, D., & Hofmann-Apitius, M. (2018). BEL Commons: an environment for exploration and analysis of networks encoded in Biological Expression Language. Database, 2018(3), 1–11.