p(MGI:Tlr4)
Consistent with the transcriptomic profile in human NFT-bearing neurons and mouse brain tissue (Figure 1a-c), SASP genes were found to be upregulated in tauNFT brains, i.e., Il1b was 4- and 2-fold higher than CTL and tauWT, respectively; and Cxcl1 was 4-fold higher than both control genotypes; Tnfa was 13- and 8-fold higher than CTL and tauWT, respectively; Tlr4 was 3-fold higher than both control genotypes (Figure 2a-d) PubMed:30126037
Importantly, by scavenging free heme, Hx prevents heme-induced M1 macrophage polarization and thus avoids both TLR4 activation and ROS formation. PubMed:26675351
The mechanism postulated for the beneficial effects 398 of hemopexin in mouse models of chronic hemolysis involves inhibition of heme399 dependent activation of TLR4 signaling and a combination of reduced endothelial 400 formation of reactive oxygen species and restored endothelial NOS-activity. PubMed:28314763
These data demonstrate that TLR4 signaling plays a role in heme-induced exacerbation of lung bacterial infection secondary to TH followed by massive resuscitation with stored RBCs. PubMed:29522519
Importantly, by scavenging free heme, Hx prevents heme-induced M1 macrophage polarization and thus avoids both TLR4 activation and ROS formation. PubMed:26675351
TLR4 401 activation by free heme would induce mobilization of P-selectin and von Willebrand 402 factor to the endothelial surface that triggers VCAM-1, ICAM-1, and E-selectin403 dependent hemostasis and vasoocclusion (3, 4). PubMed:28314763
TLR4 401 activation by free heme would induce mobilization of P-selectin and von Willebrand 402 factor to the endothelial surface that triggers VCAM-1, ICAM-1, and E-selectin403 dependent hemostasis and vasoocclusion (3, 4). PubMed:28314763
TLR4 401 activation by free heme would induce mobilization of P-selectin and von Willebrand 402 factor to the endothelial surface that triggers VCAM-1, ICAM-1, and E-selectin403 dependent hemostasis and vasoocclusion (3, 4). PubMed:28314763
These data demonstrate that TLR4 signaling plays a role in heme-induced exacerbation of lung bacterial infection secondary to TH followed by massive resuscitation with stored RBCs. PubMed:29522519
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If you find BEL Commons useful in your work, please consider citing: Hoyt, C. T., Domingo-Fernández, D., & Hofmann-Apitius, M. (2018). BEL Commons: an environment for exploration and analysis of networks encoded in Biological Expression Language. Database, 2018(3), 1–11.