path(MESH:"Brain Injuries, Traumatic")
Tau protein accumulation is the most common pathology among degenerative brain diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), traumatic brain injury (TBI) and over twenty others PubMed:30126037
These tau oligomers potentiate neuronal damage, leading to neurodegeneration and traumatic brain injury (Hawkins et al., 2013; Gerson et al., 2014a, 2016; Sengupta et al., 2015). Moreover, they have been implicated in synaptic loss as shown in studies of wild-type human tau transgenic mice (Spires et al., 2006; Berger et al., 2007; Clavaguera et al., 2013) PubMed:28420982
These findings support the link between TBI and tau aggre- gation, with resulting neurodegeneration similar to that seen in AD and chronic traumatic encephalopathy PubMed:26195256
Tau protein accumulation is the most common pathology among degenerative brain diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), traumatic brain injury (TBI) and over twenty others PubMed:30126037
These findings support the link between TBI and tau aggre- gation, with resulting neurodegeneration similar to that seen in AD and chronic traumatic encephalopathy PubMed:26195256
Unfortunately, the glymphatic system may be impaired due to the loss of AQP4 after traumatic brain injury (Iliff et al. 2014) PubMed:29626319
After traumatic brain injury (TBI), the expression and location of AQP4 will change, inducing its dysfunction (Ren et al. 2013) PubMed:29626319
It has been reported that ISF tau can be eliminated by the glymphatic system and the function of this clearance mechanism may be impaired due to the loss of AQP4 after TBI, which ultimately accelerates tau accumulation (Iliff et al.2014) PubMed:29626319
Unfortunately, the glymphatic system may be impaired due to the loss of AQP4 after traumatic brain injury (Iliff et al. 2014) PubMed:29626319
It has been reported that ISF tau can be eliminated by the glymphatic system and the function of this clearance mechanism may be impaired due to the loss of AQP4 after TBI, which ultimately accelerates tau accumulation (Iliff et al.2014) PubMed:29626319
It has been reported that ISF tau can be eliminated by the glymphatic system and the function of this clearance mechanism may be impaired due to the loss of AQP4 after TBI, which ultimately accelerates tau accumulation (Iliff et al.2014) PubMed:29626319
In human astrocytes, ATP released from damaged or dying cells after traumatic brain injury activates the NLRP2 inflammasome, leading to the maturation of both IL-1β and IL-18 (Minkiewicz et al., 2013) PubMed:24561250
Physiological, pathophysiological, and biochemical stimuli known to induce proliferation of NPC via NF-κB activation include cerebral infarction [165], traumatic brain injury [166], reactive oxygen species [167], hypoxia [168-172], sAPPα [147], and sphingosine-1-phosphate [173] PubMed:28745240
Physiological, pathophysiological, and biochemical stimuli known to induce proliferation of NPC via NF-κB activation include cerebral infarction [165], traumatic brain injury [166], reactive oxygen species [167], hypoxia [168-172], sAPPα [147], and sphingosine-1-phosphate [173] PubMed:28745240
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